Let me tell you—when a diamond sells for $22 million, it’s not just a transaction. It’s a spectacle. This isn’t just another glittering stone—it’s a symbol of status, wealth, and precision. And while the headlines blare “Perfect diamond sets record,” I can’t help but pause and ask: Perfect by whose standards?
Because, truth be told, perfection has meant very different things over the centuries.
The Diamond That Broke the Bank

This jaw-dropping gem—a 23.14-carat round brilliant-cut diamond—was recently auctioned by Sotheby’s, achieving a staggering price tag thanks to its D color, Flawless clarity, and triple excellent cut. That’s as high as it gets on the modern GIA scale.
It’s a textbook example of 21st-century diamond cutting: laser-guided, precisely calibrated, every facet placed with mathematical perfection. The result? Maximum light return, blinding brilliance, and sparkle that can stop traffic.
But the story of diamond perfection didn’t start here.
A Brief History of Diamond Cutting

To understand why this matters, let’s rewind a few hundred years. The earliest diamond cuts—what we now call point cuts and table cuts—were simple, rudimentary forms shaped with primitive tools. They barely sparkled, but they held mystique. Royals and aristocrats wore them more for their symbolic power than their light play.
It wasn’t until the 17th and 18th centuries that things started to evolve. Cutters in Antwerp and Amsterdam began experimenting with rose cuts and Mazarin cuts, adding more facets for shimmer. Then came the Old Mine and Old European cuts—my personal favorites—cut entirely by hand during the Georgian, Victorian, and Edwardian eras.
Back then, every diamond was as unique as a fingerprint. No two stones were ever identical. That’s not imperfection—that’s humanity.
Perfection Isn’t Everything
When I look at that $22 million diamond, flawless as it may be, I can’t help but think about the pieces in my own collection. The Old Mine cuts with their deep pavilions and flowery facet patterns. The Old Euros with their soft, moody glow. The slightly lopsided stones that were cut by candlelight—not CAD software.
One of my favorites? A chubby Old Mine cut from the mid-1800s, nestled in a worn Georgian setting. It has a visible inclusion right under the table. Technically, it knocks it down a few grades. But to me, it’s that tiny crystal that gives it life. A little birthmark. A sign that this diamond has lived.
The Allure of Antique Diamonds
Antique diamonds weren’t cut to dazzle under retail lighting. They were made to flicker in the glow of chandeliers, to reflect the fire of candlelight during a waltz or a whispered proposal. Their charm lies in their soft, romantic play of light—less glitter, more glow.
That’s the thing: antique diamonds weren’t chasing perfection. They were capturing feeling.
What Modern Diamonds Can’t Recreate
You can’t replicate the feel of an antique diamond. The slight asymmetries. The open culets. The faceting that varies from stone to stone. These weren’t mass-produced. They were labors of love, shaped over days or weeks, sometimes with nothing but a loupe, a wheel, and a cutter’s intuition.
And many of them have stories—Napoleon gave Joséphine antique diamonds, Queen Victoria wore them in mourning, and early Art Deco designers built entire movements around these stones. The $22 million diamond may be perfect, but it doesn’t carry that kind of soul.
How the Market Has Shifted
Don’t get me wrong—today’s collectors adore rarity, and for good reason. A diamond that ticks every GIA box is extremely rare. But we’re also seeing a shift. More and more buyers are looking backward—toward history, craftsmanship, and sentiment. They’re craving something one-of-a-kind.
And antique diamonds? They deliver on all three.
Final Thoughts
This $22 million diamond is a technical marvel—flawless, colorless, and perfectly proportioned. It deserves the headlines. But I’ll be honest: when I open a velvet box and find a softly glowing Old European cut with a slightly off-center culet and a century of stories behind it? That’s when my heart skips a beat.
Because in antique jewelry, perfection isn’t the end goal. Connection is.
Give me warmth over whiteness, soul over symmetry, and fire over flawlessness—every single time.
-Sam
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Excellent article!